Chart Image
Generate publication-quality chart images from data.
- Rating
- 4.3 (161 reviews)
- Downloads
- 2,038 downloads
- Version
- 1.0.0
Overview
Generate publication-quality chart images from data.
Complete Documentation
View Source →
Chart Image Generator
Generate PNG chart images from data using Vega-Lite. Perfect for headless server environments.
Why This Skill?
Built for Fly.io / VPS / Docker deployments:
- ✅ No native compilation - Uses Sharp with prebuilt binaries (unlike
canvaswhich requires build tools) - ✅ No Puppeteer/browser - Pure Node.js, no Chrome download, no headless browser overhead
- ✅ Lightweight - ~15MB total dependencies vs 400MB+ for Puppeteer-based solutions
- ✅ Fast cold starts - No browser spinup delay, generates charts in <500ms
- ✅ Works offline - No external API calls (unlike QuickChart.io)
Setup (one-time)
cd /data/clawd/skills/chart-image/scripts && npm install
Quick Usage
node /data/clawd/skills/chart-image/scripts/chart.mjs \
--type line \
--data '[{"x":"10:00","y":25},{"x":"10:30","y":27},{"x":"11:00","y":31}]' \
--title "Price Over Time" \
--output chart.png
Chart Types
Line Chart (default)
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[{"x":"A","y":10},{"x":"B","y":15}]' --output line.png
Bar Chart
node chart.mjs --type bar --data '[{"x":"A","y":10},{"x":"B","y":15}]' --output bar.png
Area Chart
node chart.mjs --type area --data '[{"x":"A","y":10},{"x":"B","y":15}]' --output area.png
Pie / Donut Chart
# Pie
node chart.mjs --type pie --data '[{"category":"A","value":30},{"category":"B","value":70}]' \
--category-field category --y-field value --output pie.png
# Donut (with hole)
node chart.mjs --type donut --data '[{"category":"A","value":30},{"category":"B","value":70}]' \
--category-field category --y-field value --output donut.png
Candlestick Chart (OHLC)
node chart.mjs --type candlestick \
--data '[{"x":"Mon","open":100,"high":110,"low":95,"close":105}]' \
--open-field open --high-field high --low-field low --close-field close \
--title "Stock Price" --output candle.png
Heatmap
node chart.mjs --type heatmap \
--data '[{"x":"Mon","y":"Week1","value":5},{"x":"Tue","y":"Week1","value":8}]' \
--color-value-field value --color-scheme viridis \
--title "Activity Heatmap" --output heatmap.png
Multi-Series Line Chart
Compare multiple trends on one chart:node chart.mjs --type line --series-field "market" \
--data '[{"x":"Jan","y":10,"market":"A"},{"x":"Jan","y":15,"market":"B"}]' \
--title "Comparison" --output multi.png
Stacked Bar Chart
node chart.mjs --type bar --stacked --color-field "category" \
--data '[{"x":"Mon","y":10,"category":"Work"},{"x":"Mon","y":5,"category":"Personal"}]' \
--title "Hours by Category" --output stacked.png
Volume Overlay (Dual Y-axis)
Price line with volume bars:node chart.mjs --type line --volume-field volume \
--data '[{"x":"10:00","y":100,"volume":5000},{"x":"11:00","y":105,"volume":3000}]' \
--title "Price + Volume" --output volume.png
Sparkline (mini inline chart)
node chart.mjs --sparkline --data '[{"x":"1","y":10},{"x":"2","y":15}]' --output spark.png
Options Reference
Basic Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --type | Chart type: line, bar, area, point, pie, donut, candlestick, heatmap | line |
| --data | JSON array of data points | - |
| --output | Output file path | chart.png |
| --title | Chart title | - |
| --width | Width in pixels | 600 |
| --height | Height in pixels | 300 |
Axis Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --x-field | Field name for X axis | x |
| --y-field | Field name for Y axis | y |
| --x-title | X axis label | field name |
| --y-title | Y axis label | field name |
| --x-type | X axis type: ordinal, temporal, quantitative | ordinal |
| --y-domain | Y scale as "min,max" | auto |
Visual Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --color | Line/bar color | #e63946 |
| --dark | Dark mode theme | false |
| --svg | Output SVG instead of PNG | false |
| --color-scheme | Vega color scheme (category10, viridis, etc.) | - |
Alert/Monitor Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --show-change | Show +/-% change annotation at last point | false |
| --focus-change | Zoom Y-axis to 2x data range | false |
| --focus-recent N | Show only last N data points | all |
| --show-values | Label min/max peak points | false |
Multi-Series/Stacked Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --series-field | Field for multi-series line charts | - |
| --stacked | Enable stacked bar mode | false |
| --color-field | Field for stack/color categories | - |
Candlestick Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --open-field | OHLC open field | open |
| --high-field | OHLC high field | high |
| --low-field | OHLC low field | low |
| --close-field | OHLC close field | close |
Pie/Donut Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --category-field | Field for pie slice categories | x |
| --donut | Render as donut (with center hole) | false |
Heatmap Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --color-value-field | Field for heatmap intensity | value |
| --y-category-field | Y axis category field | y |
Dual-Axis Options (General)
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --y2-field | Second Y axis field (independent right axis) | - |
| --y2-title | Title for second Y axis | field name |
| --y2-color | Color for second series | #60a5fa (dark) / #2563eb (light) |
| --y2-type | Chart type for second axis: line, bar, area | line |
node chart.mjs \
--data '[{"month":"Jan","revenue":12000,"churn":4.2},...]' \
--x-field month --y-field revenue --type bar \
--y2-field churn --y2-type area --y2-color "#60a5fa" \
--y-title "Revenue ($)" --y2-title "Churn (%)" \
--x-sort none --dark --title "Revenue vs Churn"
Volume Overlay Options (Candlestick)
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --volume-field | Field for volume bars (enables dual-axis) | - |
| --volume-color | Color for volume bars | #4a5568 |
Formatting Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --y-format | Y axis format: percent, dollar, compact, decimal4, integer, scientific, or d3-format string | auto |
| --subtitle | Subtitle text below chart title | - |
| --hline | Horizontal reference line: "value" or "value,color" or "value,color,label" (repeatable) | - |
Annotation Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --annotation | Static text annotation | - |
| --annotations | JSON array of event markers | - |
Alert-Style Chart (recommended for monitors)
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[...]' \
--title "Iran Strike Odds (48h)" \
--show-change --focus-change --show-values --dark \
--output alert.png
For recent action only:
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[hourly data...]' \
--focus-recent 4 --show-change --focus-change --dark \
--output recent.png
Timeline Annotations
Mark events on the chart:
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[...]' \
--annotations '[{"x":"14:00","label":"News broke"},{"x":"16:30","label":"Press conf"}]' \
--output annotated.png
Temporal X-Axis
For proper time series with date gaps:
node chart.mjs --type line --x-type temporal \
--data '[{"x":"2026-01-01","y":10},{"x":"2026-01-15","y":20}]' \
--output temporal.png
Use --x-type temporal when X values are ISO dates and you want spacing to reflect actual time gaps (not evenly spaced).
Y-Axis Formatting
Format axis values for readability:
# Dollar amounts
node chart.mjs --data '[...]' --y-format dollar --output revenue.png
# → $1,234.56
# Percentages (values as decimals 0-1)
node chart.mjs --data '[...]' --y-format percent --output rates.png
# → 45.2%
# Compact large numbers
node chart.mjs --data '[...]' --y-format compact --output users.png
# → 1.2K, 3.4M
# Crypto prices (4 decimal places)
node chart.mjs --data '[...]' --y-format decimal4 --output molt.png
# → 0.0004
# Custom d3-format string
node chart.mjs --data '[...]' --y-format ',.3f' --output custom.png
Available shortcuts: percent, dollar/usd, compact, integer, decimal2, decimal4, scientific
Chart Subtitle
Add context below the title:
node chart.mjs --title "MOLT Price" --subtitle "20,668 MOLT held" --data '[...]' --output molt.png
Theme Selection
Use --dark for dark mode. Auto-select based on time:
- Night (20:00-07:00 local):
--dark - Day (07:00-20:00 local): light mode (default)
Piping Data
echo '[{"x":"A","y":1},{"x":"B","y":2}]' | node chart.mjs --output out.png
Custom Vega-Lite Spec
For advanced charts:
node chart.mjs --spec my-spec.json --output custom.png
⚠️ IMPORTANT: Always Send the Image!
After generating a chart, always send it back to the user's channel. Don't just save to a file and describe it — the whole point is the visual.
# 1. Generate the chart
node chart.mjs --type line --data '...' --output /data/clawd/tmp/my-chart.png
# 2. Send it! Use message tool with filePath:
# action=send, target=<channel_id>, filePath=/data/clawd/tmp/my-chart.png
Tips:
- Save to
/data/clawd/tmp/(persistent) not/tmp/(may get cleaned) - Use
action=sendwithfilePath—thread-replydoes NOT support file attachments - Include a brief caption in the message text
- Auto-use
--darkbetween 20:00-07:00 Israel time
Updated: 2026-02-04 - Added --y-format (percent/dollar/compact/decimal4) and --subtitle
Installation
openclaw install chart-image
💻Code Examples
--output chart.png
## Chart Types
### Line Chart (default)--title "Activity Heatmap" --output heatmap.png
### Multi-Series Line Chart
Compare multiple trends on one chart:--title "Hours by Category" --output stacked.png
### Volume Overlay (Dual Y-axis)
Price line with volume bars:node chart.mjs --sparkline --data '[{"x":"1","y":10},{"x":"2","y":15}]' --output spark.png
Sparklines are 80x20 by default, transparent, no axes.
## Options Reference
### Basic Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--type` | Chart type: line, bar, area, point, pie, donut, candlestick, heatmap | line |
| `--data` | JSON array of data points | - |
| `--output` | Output file path | chart.png |
| `--title` | Chart title | - |
| `--width` | Width in pixels | 600 |
| `--height` | Height in pixels | 300 |
### Axis Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--x-field` | Field name for X axis | x |
| `--y-field` | Field name for Y axis | y |
| `--x-title` | X axis label | field name |
| `--y-title` | Y axis label | field name |
| `--x-type` | X axis type: ordinal, temporal, quantitative | ordinal |
| `--y-domain` | Y scale as "min,max" | auto |
### Visual Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--color` | Line/bar color | #e63946 |
| `--dark` | Dark mode theme | false |
| `--svg` | Output SVG instead of PNG | false |
| `--color-scheme` | Vega color scheme (category10, viridis, etc.) | - |
### Alert/Monitor Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--show-change` | Show +/-% change annotation at last point | false |
| `--focus-change` | Zoom Y-axis to 2x data range | false |
| `--focus-recent N` | Show only last N data points | all |
| `--show-values` | Label min/max peak points | false |
### Multi-Series/Stacked Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--series-field` | Field for multi-series line charts | - |
| `--stacked` | Enable stacked bar mode | false |
| `--color-field` | Field for stack/color categories | - |
### Candlestick Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--open-field` | OHLC open field | open |
| `--high-field` | OHLC high field | high |
| `--low-field` | OHLC low field | low |
| `--close-field` | OHLC close field | close |
### Pie/Donut Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--category-field` | Field for pie slice categories | x |
| `--donut` | Render as donut (with center hole) | false |
### Heatmap Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--color-value-field` | Field for heatmap intensity | value |
| `--y-category-field` | Y axis category field | y |
### Dual-Axis Options (General)
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--y2-field` | Second Y axis field (independent right axis) | - |
| `--y2-title` | Title for second Y axis | field name |
| `--y2-color` | Color for second series | #60a5fa (dark) / #2563eb (light) |
| `--y2-type` | Chart type for second axis: line, bar, area | line |
**Example:** Revenue bars (left) + Churn area (right):--x-sort none --dark --title "Revenue vs Churn"
### Volume Overlay Options (Candlestick)
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--volume-field` | Field for volume bars (enables dual-axis) | - |
| `--volume-color` | Color for volume bars | #4a5568 |
### Formatting Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--y-format` | Y axis format: percent, dollar, compact, decimal4, integer, scientific, or d3-format string | auto |
| `--subtitle` | Subtitle text below chart title | - |
| `--hline` | Horizontal reference line: "value" or "value,color" or "value,color,label" (repeatable) | - |
### Annotation Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `--annotation` | Static text annotation | - |
| `--annotations` | JSON array of event markers | - |
## Alert-Style Chart (recommended for monitors)--output recent.png
## Timeline Annotations
Mark events on the chart:--output annotated.png
## Temporal X-Axis
For proper time series with date gaps:--output temporal.png
Use `--x-type temporal` when X values are ISO dates and you want spacing to reflect actual time gaps (not evenly spaced).
## Y-Axis Formatting
Format axis values for readability:node chart.mjs --data '[...]' --y-format ',.3f' --output custom.png
Available shortcuts: `percent`, `dollar`/`usd`, `compact`, `integer`, `decimal2`, `decimal4`, `scientific`
## Chart Subtitle
Add context below the title:node chart.mjs --title "MOLT Price" --subtitle "20,668 MOLT held" --data '[...]' --output molt.png
## Theme Selection
Use `--dark` for dark mode. Auto-select based on time:
- **Night (20:00-07:00 local)**: `--dark`
- **Day (07:00-20:00 local)**: light mode (default)
## Piping DataTags
Quick Info
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