Lobster Bio Dev
Develop, extend, and contribute to Lobster AI — the multi-agent bioinformatics engine.
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- 4.8 (118 reviews)
- Downloads
- 1,006 downloads
- Version
- 1.0.0
Overview
Develop, extend, and contribute to Lobster AI — the multi-agent bioinformatics engine.
Complete Documentation
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Lobster AI Development Guide
Lobster AI is a multi-agent bioinformatics platform using LangGraph for orchestration. This skill teaches you how to work with, extend, and contribute to the codebase.
Quick Navigation
| Task | Documentation |
|---|---|
| Architecture overview | references/architecture.md |
| Creating new agents | references/creating-agents.md |
| Creating new services | references/creating-services.md |
| Code layout & finding files | references/code-layout.md |
| Testing patterns | references/testing.md |
| CLI reference | references/cli.md |
Critical Rules
- ComponentRegistry is truth — Agents discovered via entry points, NOT hardcoded
- AGENT_CONFIG at module top — Define before heavy imports for <50ms discovery
- Services return 3-tuple —
(AnnData, Dict, AnalysisStep)always - Always pass
ir—log_tool_usage(..., ir=ir)for reproducibility - No
lobster/__init__.py— PEP 420 namespace package
Package Structure
lobster/
├── packages/ # Agent packages (PEP 420)
│ ├── lobster-transcriptomics/ # transcriptomics_expert, annotation_expert, de_analysis_expert
│ ├── lobster-research/ # research_agent, data_expert_agent
│ ├── lobster-visualization/ # visualization_expert
│ ├── lobster-metadata/ # metadata_assistant
│ ├── lobster-structural-viz/ # protein_structure_visualization_expert
│ ├── lobster-genomics/ # genomics_expert
│ ├── lobster-proteomics/ # proteomics_expert
│ └── lobster-ml/ # machine_learning_expert
└── lobster/ # Core SDK
├── agents/supervisor.py # Supervisor (stays in core)
├── agents/graph.py # LangGraph builder
├── core/ # Infrastructure (registry, data_manager, provenance)
├── services/ # Analysis services
└── tools/ # Agent tools
Quick Commands
# Setup (development)
make dev-install # Full dev setup with editable install
make test # Run all tests
make format # black + isort
# Setup (end-user testing via uv tool)
uv tool install 'lobster-ai[full,anthropic]' # Install as users see it
uv tool upgrade lobster-ai # Upgrade to latest
# Running
lobster chat # Interactive mode
lobster query "your request" # Single-turn
# Testing
pytest tests/unit/ # Fast unit tests
pytest tests/integration/ # Integration tests
Service Pattern (Essential)
All services return a 3-tuple:
def analyze(self, adata, **params) -> Tuple[AnnData, Dict, AnalysisStep]:
# Your analysis logic
stats = {"n_cells": adata.n_obs, "status": "complete"}
ir = AnalysisStep(
activity_type="analyze",
inputs={"n_obs": adata.n_obs},
outputs=stats,
params=params
)
return processed_adata, stats, ir
Tools wrap services:
@tool
def analyze_modality(modality_name: str, **params) -> str:
result, stats, ir = service.analyze(adata, **params)
data_manager.log_tool_usage("analyze", params, stats, ir=ir) # IR mandatory!
return f"Complete: {stats}"
Agent Registration (Entry Points)
Agents register via pyproject.toml:
[project.entry-points."lobster.agents"]
my_agent = "lobster.agents.my_domain.my_agent:AGENT_CONFIG"
AGENT_CONFIG must be defined at module top (before imports):
# lobster/agents/mydomain/my_agent.py
from lobster.config.agent_registry import AgentRegistryConfig
AGENT_CONFIG = AgentRegistryConfig(
name="my_agent",
display_name="My Expert Agent",
description="What this agent does",
factory_function="lobster.agents.mydomain.my_agent.my_agent",
handoff_tool_name="handoff_to_my_agent",
handoff_tool_description="Assign tasks for my domain analysis",
tier_requirement="free", # All official agents are free
)
# Heavy imports AFTER config
from lobster.core.data_manager_v2 import DataManagerV2
# ... rest of implementation
Key Files
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
| lobster/agents/graph.py | LangGraph orchestration |
| lobster/core/component_registry.py | Agent discovery |
| lobster/core/data_manager_v2.py | Data/workspace management |
| lobster/core/provenance.py | W3C-PROV tracking |
| lobster/cli.py | CLI implementation |
Online Documentation
Full documentation at docs.omics-os.com (or local docs-site/):
- Getting Started:
docs/getting-started/ - Core SDK:
docs/core/ - Agents:
docs/agents/ - Developer Guide:
docs/developer/ - API Reference:
docs/api-reference/
Common Tasks
Adding a New Agent
- Create package:
packages/lobster-mydomain/ - Define AGENT_CONFIG at top of agent file
- Register entry point in
pyproject.toml - Implement agent with tools
- Add tests in
tests/unit/agents/
Adding a New Service
- Create service class in appropriate package
- Implement 3-tuple return pattern
- Wrap in tool with
log_tool_usage - Add unit tests
Understanding Data Flow
User Query → CLI → LobsterClientAdapter → AgentClient
↓
LangGraph (supervisor → agents)
↓
Services → DataManagerV2
↓
Results + Provenance
Testing
# Unit tests (fast, no external deps)
pytest tests/unit/ -v
# Integration tests (may need env vars)
pytest tests/integration/ -v
# Specific test
pytest tests/unit/test_my_feature.py -v
# With coverage
pytest --cov=lobster tests/
Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create feature branch:
git checkout -b feature/my-feature - Make changes following patterns above
- Run tests:
make test - Format code:
make format - Submit PR with clear description
Installation
openclaw install lobster-bio-dev
💻Code Examples
pytest tests/integration/ # Integration tests
## Service Pattern (Essential)
All services return a 3-tuple:return f"Complete: {stats}"
## Agent Registration (Entry Points)
Agents register via `pyproject.toml`:# ... rest of implementation
## Key Files
| File | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `lobster/agents/graph.py` | LangGraph orchestration |
| `lobster/core/component_registry.py` | Agent discovery |
| `lobster/core/data_manager_v2.py` | Data/workspace management |
| `lobster/core/provenance.py` | W3C-PROV tracking |
| `lobster/cli.py` | CLI implementation |
## Online Documentation
Full documentation at **docs.omics-os.com** (or local `docs-site/`):
- **Getting Started**: `docs/getting-started/`
- **Core SDK**: `docs/core/`
- **Agents**: `docs/agents/`
- **Developer Guide**: `docs/developer/`
- **API Reference**: `docs/api-reference/`
## Common Tasks
### Adding a New Agent
1. Create package: `packages/lobster-mydomain/`
2. Define AGENT_CONFIG at top of agent file
3. Register entry point in `pyproject.toml`
4. Implement agent with tools
5. Add tests in `tests/unit/agents/`
See [references/creating-agents.md](references/creating-agents.md) for full guide.
### Adding a New Service
1. Create service class in appropriate package
2. Implement 3-tuple return pattern
3. Wrap in tool with `log_tool_usage`
4. Add unit tests
See [references/creating-services.md](references/creating-services.md) for full guide.
### Understanding Data Flowlobster/
├── packages/ # Agent packages (PEP 420)
│ ├── lobster-transcriptomics/ # transcriptomics_expert, annotation_expert, de_analysis_expert
│ ├── lobster-research/ # research_agent, data_expert_agent
│ ├── lobster-visualization/ # visualization_expert
│ ├── lobster-metadata/ # metadata_assistant
│ ├── lobster-structural-viz/ # protein_structure_visualization_expert
│ ├── lobster-genomics/ # genomics_expert
│ ├── lobster-proteomics/ # proteomics_expert
│ └── lobster-ml/ # machine_learning_expert
└── lobster/ # Core SDK
├── agents/supervisor.py # Supervisor (stays in core)
├── agents/graph.py # LangGraph builder
├── core/ # Infrastructure (registry, data_manager, provenance)
├── services/ # Analysis services
└── tools/ # Agent tools# Setup (development)
make dev-install # Full dev setup with editable install
make test # Run all tests
make format # black + isort
# Setup (end-user testing via uv tool)
uv tool install 'lobster-ai[full,anthropic]' # Install as users see it
uv tool upgrade lobster-ai # Upgrade to latest
# Running
lobster chat # Interactive mode
lobster query "your request" # Single-turn
# Testing
pytest tests/unit/ # Fast unit tests
pytest tests/integration/ # Integration testsdef analyze(self, adata, **params) -> Tuple[AnnData, Dict, AnalysisStep]:
# Your analysis logic
stats = {"n_cells": adata.n_obs, "status": "complete"}
ir = AnalysisStep(
activity_type="analyze",
inputs={"n_obs": adata.n_obs},
outputs=stats,
params=params
)
return processed_adata, stats, ir@tool
def analyze_modality(modality_name: str, **params) -> str:
result, stats, ir = service.analyze(adata, **params)
data_manager.log_tool_usage("analyze", params, stats, ir=ir) # IR mandatory!
return f"Complete: {stats}"# lobster/agents/mydomain/my_agent.py
from lobster.config.agent_registry import AgentRegistryConfig
AGENT_CONFIG = AgentRegistryConfig(
name="my_agent",
display_name="My Expert Agent",
description="What this agent does",
factory_function="lobster.agents.mydomain.my_agent.my_agent",
handoff_tool_name="handoff_to_my_agent",
handoff_tool_description="Assign tasks for my domain analysis",
tier_requirement="free", # All official agents are free
)
# Heavy imports AFTER config
from lobster.core.data_manager_v2 import DataManagerV2
# ... rest of implementationUser Query → CLI → LobsterClientAdapter → AgentClient
↓
LangGraph (supervisor → agents)
↓
Services → DataManagerV2
↓
Results + Provenance# Unit tests (fast, no external deps)
pytest tests/unit/ -v
# Integration tests (may need env vars)
pytest tests/integration/ -v
# Specific test
pytest tests/unit/test_my_feature.py -v
# With coverage
pytest --cov=lobster tests/Tags
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